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言い方が重要である:AI支援による情報評価のための修辞パターンの探求

原題: It Matters How You Say It: Exploring Rhetorical Patterns for AI-Assisted Information Evaluation
著者: Sadra Sabouri, Zeinabsadat Saghi, Jordan Lee Boyd-Graber, Jonathan May, Jonathan K. Kummerfeld, Souti Chattopadhyay
公開日: 2026-07-20 | 分野: NLP AI cs.CL cs.HC HCI AI支援

※ 日本語タイトル・ポイントはAIによる自動生成です。正確な内容は原論文をご確認ください。

ポイント

  • AIの回答における修辞パターンがユーザーの思考や評価に与える影響を検証した。
  • 指示的な言い切りではなく省察を促す8種類の修辞パターンを調査した点に新しさがある。
  • 足場かけ説明が最も高い正確性の向上をもたらし、より深い省察を促すことがわかった。

Abstract

Prior work on AI-assisted information evaluation has largely focused on what AI systems communicate, comparing explanation types and formats, with responses predominantly cast in directive rhetoric where the system delivers a verdict and the user passively accepts it. While debate-style interactions have recently shown promise in prompting critical evaluation over deference, the rhetorical patterns that structure AI responses and how they might induce reflection, uncertainty, or independent reasoning remain largely unexamined. To address this, we investigated eight rhetorical patterns known to induce contemplation: Intentional Misleading, Interpretive Alternative, Scaffold Explanation, Triggering Distrust, Information Distortion, Alternative Framing, Socratic Questioning, and an Oracle baseline. Through a within-subject study with n=98 participants on a hint-on-demand fact verification task, we observed preliminary evidence that Scaffold Explanation were associated with the highest accuracy gains, and encouraging deeper reflection. Surprisingly, the adversarial conditions also improved accuracy modestly. Participants preferred Alternative Framing most and Interpretive Alternative least, largely due to the latter's perceived time cost. We discuss the implications of designing conversational agents with varied rhetorical styles and the trade-offs among user performance, satisfaction, and contemplation.

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