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AIエージェントの自己生成目標と自己認識の探求:自律AIの道
※ 日本語タイトル・ポイントはAIによる自動生成です。正確な内容は原論文をご確認ください。
ポイント
- 本研究は、AIが外部から与えられた目標だけでなく、自ら目標を生成する「自律AI」の可能性を探求する。
- AIが自律的に目標を生成し、自己を認識する過程を、内在的動機、因果推論、環境への埋め込みなどの観点から分析する。
- 自律AIは自己の境界を認識しつつも、その境界の非一意性から自己を相対化する必要があり、これが深い課題となる。
Abstract
Most artificial intelligence systems are built on the assumption that goals are exogenous and specified by the designer. Exploring what happens when an agent begins generating its own goals opens the field of autotelic AI. Agents are expected not merely to pursue objectives but to discover them. In this article, we trace its consequences through intrinsic motivation, resource-driven priors, causal-interventional learning, homeostasis, and embeddedness; the last of which is found to be a necessary but not sufficient condition for autotelic agency. Embeddedness individuates the agent at the cost of revealing that the individuation is non-unique, such that the same dynamics admit many valid partitions, each defining a different candidate self. The deepest problem with autotelic AI is therefore not how the agent generates goals, but how it generates and relativizes the self to which the goals are assigned. The agent must believe in its own boundary in order to act, and see through that boundary in order to understand. We consolidate these developments into a single framework and extend it along three directions: a quantum formulation in which the agent-environment cut becomes physical, a philosophical reading against non-dual contemplative traditions, and a concrete LLM-based agentic instantiation.
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