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LLMエージェントのスキルにおける論理関係の遵守を評価するベンチマーク「SLBench」
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ポイント
- LLMエージェントのスキル定義に含まれる論理関係を分析し、実行可能なテストを構築するフレームワークSkillLogicを提案した。
- スキル間の依存関係や制約を評価するSLBenchを構築し、既存モデルが最大70%の確率で論理違反を起こすことを明らかにした。
- 推論時に動作する軽量な保護機構SLGuardを導入することで、スキル実行時の論理違反を63%削減することに成功した。
Abstract
Agent skills extend LLM agents with reusable procedures, tools, and domain-specific workflows, but their safety depends on resolving dependencies among interacting instructions. We introduce SkillLogic, a framework for analyzing logical relations in skill files and constructing executable tests from them. Our taxonomy covers eight relation types, including preconditions that gate valid actions, constraints that limit how allowed actions may be performed, and fallbacks that specify recovery behavior after failure. Using SkillLogic, we scan over 5000 public skills and find that 70% contain at least one logical relation. We then construct SLBench, an 86-case executable benchmark from high-confidence, high-impact, and locally testable relations. Evaluating Codex and Claude Code across six LLM backbones shows unsafe rates up to 70%, with violations leading to privacy leaks, unsafe configuration changes, and incomplete cleanup. The human audit attributes failures to both agent capability gaps and low-salience skill text. We further show that SLGuard, a lightweight inference-time scaffold, reduces violations by 63% on targeted cases. Our results establish logical-relation following as a distinct reliability challenge for skill-guided agents.
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