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生成AIは過激な道徳的対立のナビゲーションを支援できるか?CONSIDERプロトタイプ
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ポイント
- 過激な道徳的対立(RMD)をナビゲートするためのAIツール「CONSIDER」のプロトタイプを開発した。
- 既存のLLMツールはRMDの激しさに対応できず、本研究は対立の認識的価値に着目し、構造化された対話で価値観を明確化する。
- CONSIDERは、反対意見を生成するLLMとの対話を通じて、ユーザーの価値観を明確化し、RMDのナビゲーションを支援する可能性を示唆した。
Abstract
Radical Moral Disagreements (RMDs) are highly polarising topics that are increasingly censored in everyday life, with growing evidence suggesting that this polarisation carries measurable costs to public mental health. To address these challenges, some researchers have proposed Large Language Models (LLMs) as a means to support more democratic deliberation and better moral reasoning. Yet existing tools are poorly calibrated to help people navigate RMDs, because of their intense and divisive characteristics. This paper introduces CONSIDER, a prototype for a one-to-one AI tool for RMD navigation. Drawing on Mill's account of the epistemic value of disagreement, CONSIDER aims at value clarification through structured disagreement with an opposing LLM-generated opinion. We describe CONSIDER's design logic and analyse potential risks posed by such tools to guide future development.
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