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ビジネス世界モデル:自律的な意思決定を支えるAI基盤
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ポイント
- ビジネス環境に特化した「ビジネス世界モデル(BWM)」の概念とアーキテクチャを提案した。
- BWMは、ビジネスの状態、動態、制約、目標、行動空間をエンコードし、自律的な意思決定を可能にする点で重要である。
- BWMは、ビジネス目標達成に向けた自律的な計画・実行を可能にする、初のビジネス向け内部シミュレータを構築した。
Abstract
Businesses are increasingly adopting AI-enabled tools to improve productivity, reduce costs, and enhance products and services. However, the transformative potential of AI extends beyond automating predefined tasks: it lies in enabling intelligent systems to plan, optimize, and execute business initiatives from high-level strategic objectives. This paper introduces the concept and architecture of a business world model (BWM), a world model specialized for business and organizational environments. Inspired by world models in artificial intelligence, cognitive science, and control theory, a BWM encodes business states, dynamics, constraints, objectives, and feasible action space to support autonomous decision-making. We propose a business-semantics-centric formulation in which business states, dynamics and actions are linked to key business entities. Within this framework, agents can simulate alternative action sequences, estimate their effects on future business outcomes, and evaluate trade-offs under uncertainty. The proposed architecture integrates semantic data representations, probabilistic machine learning models, deterministic business rules, and explicit action space into a coherent structure for planning and counterfactual reasoning. Although its individual components are not new, the contribution of BWM lies in organizing them as an executable internal simulator for business initiatives. This work establishes a conceptual foundation for autonomous business systems capable of moving from instruction-based execution toward goal-driven planning and execution.
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